Earlier Kochi was known as Kochin. Kochi is the commercial capital of state of Kerala and is known as Queen of Arabian Sea. Kochi lies along the channel facing it's twin city Ernakulam. In the past English, Dutch and Portuguese trading companies had built their factories, houses and fort in Kochi. The city is spread over several islands. Kochi has one of the best harbours on the coast line of Arabian Sea. In closer proximity of Kochi are wharves, airport and railway station. For the tourists Kochi is the base from where they can see interior places in Kerala.
Places of interest:-
- Jewish Synagogue:- It is four centuries old and has a elegant structure.Clock tower of the synagogue was constructed by Ezekiel Rahani in 1760. Synagogue has some invaluable and priceless collection of treasures which include hand written texts of the five books of Moses on goat skin, golden crown presented by the King of Travancore in 1805. The flooring paved with decorative tiles which were specially made in China is a special attraction for the tourists.
- Kochi Fort:-Kochi fort is a part of old city through which ships come and go. The ships enter and leave the harbour. Fort Kochi is like a big village grown into a city. There are numerous narrow roads which are densely populated. The fort was built by Portuguese in 1503.
- Devoswam:- In the hearts of Kochi there is beautiful temple dedicated to Venkanteshwara. This temple was built by Konkani Goud Saraswat Brahmins. These Brahmins migrated to Kerala from Goa in 1565. Swami Raghvendra Teertha brought the idol from Kumbakonam in Tamilnadu. The temple is rich with paintings and wooden carvings.The architecture of temple attracts tourists from all over the world.
- St. Francis Church:- St. Francis Church was constructed by the Portuguese in 1503. This is belived to be the oldest European temple. Originally it was built from wood but later it was rebuilt with stone. There is a tomb where Vasco de Gamma was buried. The remains of Vasco de Gamma were taken to Portugal after 14 years.It is now a Protestant Church.
